Meet some immense warriors: the Atlanteans of Tula. These colossal ancient statues represent a historical and cultural jewel of Mexico and transport us to a time full of mystery and grandeur. If you are attracted to the idea of exploring almost unknown cultures and still marvel at the surprises hidden in the history of ancient civilizations, get ready to update your bucket list…
The legacy of the Tula Atlanteans
The Atlanteans of Tula are anthropomorphic statues that stand as symbols of the greatness of the Toltec warriors. More than 4.5 meters high, these imposing figures sculpted from basalt blocks represent the army of Quetzalcoatl. In fact, the clothing and weaponry carried by these divine sentinels have served as evidence of what a 10th-century Toltec warrior would typically wear.
As their name indicates, they played an architectural role as columns supporting the roof of a temple. From its privileged location at the top of ‘Pyramid B,’ there is a spectacular panoramic view of the remains of Tula’s monumental complex.
A complex urban center
Today located in the state of Hidalgo, Tula was the capital of the Toltec culture and one of the most important cities of Ancient Mexico. For more than four centuries, this religious, political, and administrative center was home to tens of thousands of inhabitants.
During the guided visit to these archaeological ruins, you can appreciate the vestiges of a complex urban nucleus composed of plazas, pyramids, palaces, streets, roads, bridges, and iconic recreational spaces. One example is the fragments of the “Palacio Quemado,” a building full of symbols, rituals, offerings, and cults dating from 900-1200 A.D., representing what was a power zone in this region. Its relevance? To date, this ceremonial space is considered one of Mesoamerica’s most unique examples of monumental architecture.
Tula, natural diversity
Beware of snakes! Tula de Allende has a semidesert type of soil, and at first glance, anyone would think there is nothing to find after taking the first steps among its bushes, cacti, and magueyeras. So say multiple signs that you will find along the route. In fact, one of the first warnings the tour guides give is to follow the marked path for safety reasons. However, I was even lucky enough to meet in the flesh a “Xoloitzcuintle,” considered by some as “a living archeological jewel.” This breed of dog is remarkable for its fidelity and spiritual value, since after the death of its masters, it assumes the role of guide and protector in the afterlife, leading them on the right path and defending them from evil.
A visit not to be missed
Despite 8 decades of archaeological exploration, this area still holds many secrets, mysteries, and treasures of the highest historical and cultural value. According to what we were told, there is a high probability that the best is still underneath and hidden 💁🏻♀️.
If you don’t have the opportunity to go to Tula, stop by the National Museum of Anthropology and be amazed by fascinating fragments of history.